An Ayurvedic Approach to the Management of Anosmia: A Case Report

Authors

  • PM Keerthi
  • Savita S Angadi Professor and HOD
  • Garima Singh

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70066/jahm.v14i2.2544

Keywords:

Anosmia, CaseReport, Ghrananasha, INSIT,Nasya, Panchendriya vardhana taila

Abstract

Background: Olfaction one of the major function of nose followed by respiration even though it is not well developed in humans, it is necessary for pleasure and for enjoying the taste of food because when nose is blocked even tasty food becomes unpalatable. Anosmia is one such disorder in which there is total loss of sense of smell which can result from nasal obstruction due to many anatomical as well as degenerative disorder of nasal mucosa. According to Ayurveda it can be correlated with Ghrananasha, it is one among vataja nanatmaja vikara which is Amoorta in nature i.e, which can be felt not seen. Clinical findings: In present case report, a male of age 77 years presented with total loss of sense of smell associated with tastelessness since 3 months, based on patient presentation and thorough examination, the case was diagnosed as Grananasha(Anosmia) and managed accordingly. Intervention: Based on dosha and dushya involvement Koshtashodhana, Nasya, Kavala, Shamanoushadhi and Yoga was planned. Outcome: - During 7 days of Nasya, patient was able to recognize smell gradually from 3rd day onwards which was maintained during follow up period also and without any side effects. Conclusion: This case report gives idea about protocol for managing Grananasha (Anosmia) without any side effect and by taking leads from this case, it would be tested on a larger samples in future.

Author Biographies

PM Keerthi

Final year PG Scholar, Dept of Shalakya Tantra, Shri BMK Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya Postgraduate Studies and Research Centre A Constituent unit of KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Centre, Deemed to be University, Belagavi, Karnataka

Savita S Angadi, Professor and HOD

Professor and HOD, Dept of Shalakya Tantra, Shri BMK Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya Postgraduate Studies and Research Centre, A Constituent unit of KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Centre, Deemed to be University, Belagavi, Karnataka 

Garima Singh

Final year P.G. Scholar, Department of Shalakya Tantra, Shri BMK Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya Postgraduate Studies and Research Centre, A Constituent unit of KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research Centre, Deemed to be University, Belagavi, Karnataka

References

Aanand P, Angral S. Incidence of Anosmia among Covid 19 patients in India. Indian Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery. 2022 Oct;74(2):3427-3436. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12070-021-02641-6

Hussain SM. Logan Turner’s diseases of the nose, throat and ear: Head and neck surgery; 11th edition, Section 1, Chapter 13. New Delhi: CRC Press; 2015;113

Harish Chandra singh Kushavaha(editor). Charakasamhita of Charaka, Sutrasthana, chapter 20, verse no.11. Varanasi; Chowkambha visvabharti publication;2016 ;300

P.Vtewari(editor), Kashyapa samhita, Kalpasthana, chapter 6, verse no.32-40, Varanasi; Choukhambha visvabharti publication;2013;347

Akşıt E, Çıl ÖÇ. Olfactory Dysfunction in Patients with Ischemic Heart Failure. Acta Cardiologica Sinica (Acta Cardiol Sin.). 2020 Mar;36(2):133-139. doi: https://doi.org/10.6515/acs.202003_36(2).20190812b

Anjalikrishna, Shaiju krishnan.P.A. Glimpse into Pradhamana nasya. Journal of emerging technologies and innovative research (JETIR). 2023 oct;23(10):151-153. https://www.jetir.org/papers/JETIR2310113

Apter AJ, Mott AE. Allergic rhinitis and olfactory loss. Annals of Allergy, Asthma and immunology (Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol).1995 Oct;75(4):311-6. PMID: 7583845. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7583845/

George J, JoseT. Use of Indian smell identification test for evaluating olfaction in idiopathic Parkinson's disease patients in India. Neurology India (Neurol India). 2013;61(4):365-370. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4103/0028-3886.117598

Anjana sujith, Shameem banu nabeesab. Role of pradhamana nasya in the management of anosmia- a case report. International Ayurvedic Medical Journal. 2023 Apr;1001-1003. https://doi.org/10.46607/iamj4111042023 10. Arora M, Naveen B S, Kumari B G, Viswam A, Krishnan N, Naik N M et al. Ayurvedic Management of Traumatic Anosmia- A Case Study. Journal of advanced research in Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha & Homeopathy. 2025 Aug;28-32. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24321/2394.6547.202510

Pulak Kanti Kar. Mechanism of Panchakarma and its Module of Investigation, Chaukhamba Sanskrit Pratishthan, 2013; 122

Yadavji Trikamji. Commentary: Ayurveda Deepika of Chakrapanidatta on Charaka Samhita of Charaka, Sutrasthana, Chapter 2, verse no.6, 2nd edition, Varanasi; Chaukamba Surbharati Prakaran;2014;24.

Samiran Mondal. Proposed physiological mechanisms of pranayama: A discussion. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine. 2024 Jan-Feb:100877. ISSN 0975947 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaim.2023.100877

Melis Yilmaz Balban, Eric Neri, Manuela M. Kogon, Lara Weed et al. Brief structured respiration practices enhance mood and reduce physiological arousal, Cell Reports Medicine. 2023 Jan:100895. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrm.2022.100895

Kumar SN, Venu A. Effect of yoga mudras in improving the health of users: A precautionary measure practice in daily life for resisting the deadly COVID-19 disease. Lessons from COVID-19. 2022 Jan:41–59. PMCID: PMC9347266. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-99878-9.00001-7

Additional Files

Published

2026-03-20

How to Cite

Keerthi, P., Angadi, S. S. ., & Singh, G. . (2026). An Ayurvedic Approach to the Management of Anosmia: A Case Report. Journal of Ayurveda and Holistic Medicine (JAHM), 14(2), 48-54. https://doi.org/10.70066/jahm.v14i2.2544